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How do I backup my data?

All your data is stored locally on your PCS under /DATA/. You can back it up using standard Linux tools.

What to back up​

DirectoryContains
/DATA/AppData/All app configurations and databases
/DATA/Documents/Your documents
/DATA/Media/Music, videos, photos
/DATA/Gallery/Photo gallery (Immich external library)
/DATA/Downloads/Downloaded files

Backup methods​

USB/External drive​

The simplest method — plug in a USB drive and copy:

rsync -avh /DATA/ /mnt/usb-backup/

Network backup (rsync to another machine)​

rsync -avh /DATA/ user@backup-server:/backups/pcs/

Scheduled automatic backup​

Set up a cron job to run backups automatically:

# Daily backup at 2 AM
0 2 * * * rsync -avh --delete /DATA/ /mnt/backup/

Restoring from backup​

  1. Install a fresh PCS
  2. Stop all running apps
  3. Copy your backup back to /DATA/
  4. Restart apps — they will find their data in place

Important notes​

  • App data persists through uninstall/reinstall — uninstalling an app gives you the option to keep its data
  • Docker images are not stored in /DATA/ — they are re-downloaded on reinstall
  • Stop database-heavy apps (e.g., Immich, Docmost) before backing up to ensure data consistency

See also​